Which literary element is prominently used to set the tone in "The Haunting of Hill House"?

Imagery and descriptive language are crucial literary elements that prominently set the tone in "The Haunting of Hill House." The author, Shirley Jackson, employs vivid imagery to create a particular atmosphere that is both eerie and unsettling. This use of descriptive language helps to immerse readers in the haunting details of Hill House, enhancing the emotional impact and tension throughout the narrative.

Through rich descriptions of the house itself and the characters’ experiences within it, Jackson establishes a haunting and oppressive mood that reflects the psychological and supernatural themes of the story. The way the setting is portrayed contributes significantly to the reader's perception of dread and unease, making it an essential tool for setting the tone.

While other elements, such as character monologue and themes, play important roles in the narrative, it is the imagery and descriptive language that directly influence the mood and tone the reader experiences. This distinction is critical in understanding how Jackson crafts her story and engages her audience.