What is a significant contribution of writers Anton Chekhov and Henrik Ibsen to world literature?

The significant contribution of Anton Chekhov and Henrik Ibsen to world literature lies in their innovative approach to dialogue, which closely mirrored the diction and syntax of everyday speech. This technique was revolutionary for its time, as it allowed for more realistic and relatable character interactions, enhancing the authenticity of the narratives.

Chekhov's deft use of language reflected the nuances of everyday conversations, showcasing the complexities of interpersonal relationships and the subtleties of human emotions. Similarly, Ibsen's characters spoke in a manner that was accessible to the audience, which helped to bridge the gap between high literature and the common experience. This commitment to realistic dialogue set the stage for future writers and transformed the way characters were portrayed in plays and novels, moving away from the formal and often stilted speech that characterized earlier works.

By employing language that resonated with a broad audience, both Chekhov and Ibsen not only deepened the psychological realism of their characters but also laid the groundwork for modern realistic drama and literature as a whole. Their focus on the authentic and relatable experience of everyday life has had a lasting impact on narrative style in literature.