How did Primo Levi and Elie Wiesel contribute to world literature during the twentieth century?

Primo Levi and Elie Wiesel made significant contributions to world literature by portraying the experiences of European Jews during the Holocaust. Their works provide profound personal narratives that capture the horrors of this period in history, offering not only historical accounts but also deep emotional insights into suffering, survival, and the human spirit in the face of extreme adversity. Levi's writings, such as "Survival in Auschwitz," reflect his experiences in concentration camps with a focus on the struggle for dignity amidst dehumanization. Wiesel's works, notably "Night," similarly recount his experiences, emphasizing the moral imperatives of remembering the past and bearing witness to atrocities. Together, they have highlighted the necessity of acknowledging Holocaust experiences, ensuring that the voices of those who suffered are heard and remembered in the collective consciousness of humanity. Their literary contributions are vital in educating future generations about the consequences of hatred and intolerance, thus shaping the discourse around memory, trauma, and resilience in world literature.